National Cyber Awareness System: – Original release date: February 1, 2016 –
The US-CERT Cyber Security Bulletin provides a summary of new vulnerabilities that have been recorded by the National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST) National Vulnerability Database (NVD) in the past week.
The NVD is sponsored by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center (NCCIC) / United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT). For modified or updated entries, please visit the NVD, which contains historical vulnerability information.
The vulnerabilities are based on the CVE vulnerability naming standard and are organized according to severity, determined by the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) standard. The division of high, medium, and low severities correspond to the following scores:
- High – Vulnerabilities will be labeled High severity if they have a CVSS base score of 7.0 – 10.0
- Medium – Vulnerabilities will be labeled Medium severity if they have a CVSS base score of 4.0 – 6.9
- Low – Vulnerabilities will be labeled Low severity if they have a CVSS base score of 0.0 – 3.9
Entries may include additional information provided by organizations and efforts sponsored by US-CERT. This information may include identifying informaton, values, definitions, and related links. Patch information is provided when available. Please note that some of the information in the bulletins is compiled from external, open source reports and is not a direct result of US-CERT analysis.
High Vulnerabilities
| Primary Vendor — Product |
Description | Published | CVSS Score | Source & Patch Info |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cisco — modular_encoding_platform_d9036_software | Cisco Modular Encoding Platform D9036 Software before 02.04.70 has hardcoded (1) root and (2) guest passwords, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via an SSH session, aka Bug ID CSCut88070. | 2016-01-22 | 10.0 | CVE-2015-6412 CISCO |
| cisco — unified_computing_system | An unspecified CGI script in Cisco FX-OS before 1.1.2 on Firepower 9000 devices and Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) Manager before 2.2(4b), 2.2(5) before 2.2(5a), and 3.0 before 3.0(2e) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands via a crafted HTTP request, aka Bug ID CSCur90888. | 2016-01-22 | 10.0 | CVE-2015-6435 CISCO |
| debian — fuse | An unspecified udev rule in the Debian fuse package in jessie before 2.9.3-15+deb8u2, in stretch before 2.9.5-1, and in sid before 2.9.5-1 sets world-writable permissions for the /dev/cuse character device, which allows local users to gain privileges via a character device in /dev, related to an ioctl. | 2016-01-26 | 7.2 | CVE-2016-1233 DEBIAN |
| google — chrome | Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors. | 2016-01-25 | 9.3 | CVE-2016-1620 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in HarfBuzz before 1.0.6, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors. | 2016-01-25 | 7.5 | CVE-2016-2052 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| harman — amx_firmware | The setUpSubtleUserAccount function in /bin/bw on Harman AMX devices before 2015-10-12 has a hardcoded password for the BlackWidow account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a (1) SSH or (2) HTTP session, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1984. | 2016-01-22 | 10.0 | CVE-2015-8362 CERT-VN MISC CONFIRM CONFIRM FULLDISC MISC |
| harman — amx_firmware | The setUpSubtleUserAccount function in /bin/bw on Harman AMX devices before 2016-01-20 has a hardcoded password for the 1MB@tMaN account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a (1) SSH or (2) HTTP session, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8362. | 2016-01-22 | 10.0 | CVE-2016-1984 CERT-VN CONFIRM CONFIRM MISC FULLDISC MISC |
| hospira — lifecare_pca_infusion_system | Stack-based buffer overflow in Hospira Communication Engine (CE) before 1.2 in LifeCare PCA Infusion System 5.07, Plum A+ Infusion System 13.40, and Plum A+3 Infusion System 13.40 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via traffic on TCP port 5000. | 2016-01-22 | 10.0 | CVE-2015-7909 MISC |
| lexmark — printer_firmware | Race condition in the initialization process on Lexmark printers with firmware ATL before ATL.02.049, CB before CB.02.049, PP before PP.02.049, and YK before YK.02.049 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by leveraging incorrect detection of the security-jumper status. | 2016-01-27 | 10.0 | CVE-2016-1896 CONFIRM |
| microsys — promotic | Heap-based buffer overflow in MICROSYS PROMOTIC before 8.3.11 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service via a malformed HTML document. | 2016-01-26 | 7.1 | CVE-2016-0869 MISC CONFIRM |
Medium Vulnerabilities
| Primary Vendor — Product |
Description | Published | CVSS Score | Source & Patch Info |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cakephp — cakephp | CakePHP 2.x and 3.x before 3.1.5 might allow remote attackers to bypass the CSRF protection mechanism via the _method parameter. | 2016-01-26 | 6.8 | CVE-2015-8379 CONFIRM BUGTRAQ FULLDISC MISC MISC MISC CONFIRM |
| cisco — identity_services_engine_software | Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) before 2.0 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended web-resource access restrictions via a direct request, aka Bug ID CSCuu45926. | 2016-01-23 | 6.8 | CVE-2015-6317 CISCO |
| cisco — application_policy_infrastructure_controller_enterprise_module | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) 1.0.10 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted hostname in an SNMP response, aka Bug ID CSCuw47238. | 2016-01-26 | 4.3 | CVE-2015-6337 CISCO |
| cisco — unified_contact_center_express | Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Cisco Unified Contact Center Express 10.0(1), 10.5(1), 10.6(1), and 11.0(1) allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to permalinks, aka Bug ID CSCux92033. | 2016-01-26 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1298 CISCO |
| cisco — unity_connection | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cisco Unity Connection (UC) 10.5(2.3009) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, aka Bug ID CSCux82582. | 2016-01-27 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1300 CISCO |
| ecryptfs — ecryptfs-utils | mount.ecryptfs_private.c in eCryptfs-utils does not validate mount destination filesystem types, which allows local users to gain privileges by mounting over a nonstandard filesystem, as demonstrated by /proc/$pid. | 2016-01-22 | 4.6 | CVE-2016-1572 UBUNTU DEBIAN CONFIRM CONFIRM MLIST |
| google — chrome | The LoadIC::UpdateCaches function in ic/ic.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, does not ensure receiver compatibility before performing a cast of an unspecified variable, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unknown other impact via crafted JavaScript code. | 2016-01-25 | 6.8 | CVE-2016-1612 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities in the formfiller implementation in PDFium, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PDF document, related to improper tracking of the destruction of (1) IPWL_FocusHandler and (2) IPWL_Provider objects. | 2016-01-25 | 6.8 | CVE-2016-1613 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | The UnacceleratedImageBufferSurface class in WebKit/Source/platform/graphics/UnacceleratedImageBufferSurface.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, mishandles the initialization mode, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted web site. | 2016-01-25 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1614 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | The Omnibox implementation in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82 allows remote attackers to spoof a document’s origin via unspecified vectors. | 2016-01-25 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1615 CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | The CustomButton::AcceleratorPressed function in ui/views/controls/button/custom_button.cc in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82 allows remote attackers to spoof URLs via vectors involving an unfocused custom button. | 2016-01-25 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1616 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | The CSPSource::schemeMatches function in WebKit/Source/core/frame/csp/CSPSource.cpp in the Content Security Policy (CSP) implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, does not apply http policies to https URLs and does not apply ws policies to wss URLs, which makes it easier for remote attackers to determine whether a specific HSTS web site has been visited by reading a CSP report. | 2016-01-25 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1617 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, does not ensure that a proper cryptographicallyRandomValues random number generator is used, which makes it easier for remote attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms via unspecified vectors. | 2016-01-25 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1618 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | Multiple integer overflows in the (1) sycc422_to_rgb and (2) sycc444_to_rgb functions in fxcodec/codec/fx_codec_jpx_opj.cpp in PDFium, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PDF document. | 2016-01-25 | 6.8 | CVE-2016-1619 CONFIRM CONFIRM CONFIRM |
| google — chrome | Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google V8 before 4.8.271.17, as used in Google Chrome before 48.0.2564.82, allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors. | 2016-01-25 | 6.8 | CVE-2016-2051 CONFIRM |
| greenbone — greenbone_os | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the charts module in Greenbone Security Assistant (GSA) 6.x before 6.0.8 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the aggregate_type parameter in a get_aggregate command to omp. | 2016-01-26 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1926 MISC BUGTRAQ CONFIRM CONFIRM MISC |
| ibm — rational_software_architect | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in InfoSphere Data Architect (IDA), as distributed in IBM Rational Software Architect 8.5 through 9.5, Rational Software Architect for WebSphere Software (RSA4WS) 8.5 through 9.5, and Rational Software Architect RealTime (RSART) 8.5 through 9.5, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL. | 2016-01-27 | 4.3 | CVE-2015-7439 CONFIRM |
| ibm — change_and_configuration_management_database | IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.1 through 7.1.1.13, 7.5.0 before 7.5.0.9 IFIX002, and 7.6.0 before 7.6.0.3 IFIX001; Maximo Asset Management 7.5.0 before 7.5.0.9 IFIX002, 7.5.1, and 7.6.0 before 7.6.0.3 IFIX001 for SmartCloud Control Desk; and Maximo Asset Management 7.1 through 7.1.1.13 and 7.2 for Tivoli IT Asset Management for IT and certain other products allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging administrative privileges and reading log files. | 2016-01-27 | 4.9 | CVE-2015-7487 CONFIRM |
| ibm — websphere_portal | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Portal 8.5.0 before CF09 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. | 2016-01-27 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-0209 CONFIRM |
| lenovo — shareit | Lenovo SHAREit before 3.2.0 for Windows and SHAREit before 3.5.48_ww for Android transfer files in cleartext, which allows remote attackers to (1) obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network or (2) conduct man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks via unspecified vectors. | 2016-01-26 | 4.3 | CVE-2016-1489 CONFIRM MISC FULLDISC |
| privoxy — privoxy | The remove_chunked_transfer_coding function in filters.c in Privoxy before 3.0.24 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read and crash) via crafted chunk-encoded content. | 2016-01-27 | 5.0 | CVE-2016-1982 CONFIRM MLIST MLIST |
| privoxy — privoxy | The client_host function in parsers.c in Privoxy before 3.0.24 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read and crash) via an empty HTTP Host header. | 2016-01-27 | 5.0 | CVE-2016-1983 CONFIRM MLIST MLIST CONFIRM |
| tuxfamily — chrony | chrony before 1.31.2 and 2.x before 2.2.1 do not verify peer associations of symmetric keys when authenticating packets, which might allow remote attackers to conduct impersonation attacks via an arbitrary trusted key, aka a “skeleton key.” | 2016-01-26 | 6.8 | CVE-2016-1567 FEDORA MISC CONFIRM |
| wolfssl — wolfssl | wolfSSL (formerly CyaSSL) before 3.6.8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption or traffic amplification) via a crafted DTLS cookie in a ClientHello message. | 2016-01-22 | 5.0 | CVE-2015-6925 CONFIRM MISC CONFIRM |
| xen — xen | The PV superpage functionality in arch/x86/mm.c in Xen 3.4.0, 3.4.1, and 4.1.x through 4.6.x allows local PV guests to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service, gain privileges, or have unspecified other impact via a crafted page identifier (MFN) to the (1) MMUEXT_MARK_SUPER or (2) MMUEXT_UNMARK_SUPER sub-op in the HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op hypercall or (3) unknown vectors related to page table updates. | 2016-01-22 | 6.9 | CVE-2016-1570 CONFIRM SECTRACK |
| xen — xen | The paging_invlpg function in include/asm-x86/paging.h in Xen 3.3.x through 4.6.x, when using shadow mode paging or nested virtualization is enabled, allows local HVM guest users to cause a denial of service (host crash) via a non-canonical guest address in an INVVPID instruction, which triggers a hypervisor bug check. | 2016-01-22 | 4.7 | CVE-2016-1571 CONFIRM SECTRACK |
Low Vulnerabilities
| Primary Vendor — Product |
Description | Published | CVSS Score | Source & Patch Info |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ibm — websphere_application_server | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0 before 7.0.0.41, 8.0 before 8.0.0.12, and 8.5 before 8.5.5.9 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via crafted data from an OAuth provider. | 2016-01-23 | 3.5 | CVE-2015-7417 CONFIRM AIXAPAR |
| ibm — spectrum_scale | IBM Spectrum Scale 4.1.1.x before 4.1.1.4 and 4.2.x before 4.2.0.1, in certain LDAP File protocol configurations, allows remote attackers to discover an LDAP password via unspecified vectors. | 2016-01-27 | 2.1 | CVE-2015-7488 CONFIRM |
| lenovo — shareit | The Wifi hotspot in Lenovo SHAREit before 3.2.0 for Windows allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive file names via a crafted file request to /list. | 2016-01-26 | 2.7 | CVE-2016-1490 CONFIRM MISC FULLDISC |
| lenovo — shareit | The Wifi hotspot in Lenovo SHAREit before 3.2.0 for Windows, when configured to receive files, has a hardcoded password of 12345678, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access by leveraging a position within the WLAN coverage area. | 2016-01-26 | 3.3 | CVE-2016-1491 CONFIRM MISC FULLDISC |
| lenovo — shareit | The Wifi hotspot in Lenovo SHAREit before 3.5.48_ww for Android, when configured to receive files, does not require a password, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access by leveraging a position within the WLAN coverage area. | 2016-01-26 | 2.9 | CVE-2016-1492 CONFIRM MISC FULLDISC |
| wolfssl — wolfssl | wolfSSL (formerly CyaSSL) before 3.6.8 does not properly handle faults associated with the Chinese Remainder Theorm (CRT) process when allowing ephemeral key exchange without low memory optimizations on a server, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain private RSA keys by capturing TLS handshakes, aka a Lenstra attack. | 2016-01-22 | 2.6 | CVE-2015-7744 CONFIRM MISC MISC CONFIRM CONFIRM |